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What Are The ‘One Punch’ Laws in Queensland?

The tragic consequences of single-punch assaults prompted legislative action in Queensland.

In recent years, Queensland has seen an increasing focus on public safety, particularly when it comes to acts of violence that can lead to severe consequences. One such focus has been on the so-called ‘One Punch’ laws, aimed at addressing the devastating impact of a single, powerful punch to the head or neck. In this blog post, we’ll delve into Queensland’s ‘One Punch’ law, providing you with essential information about what they entail, their purpose, and the legal implications they carry.

How Did ‘One Punch’ Laws Come About?

The tragic consequences of single-punch assaults prompted legislative action in Queensland. These laws were introduced after a series of high-profile cases in which individuals were killed or suffered grievous bodily harm as a result of a single punch. Often these situations involved young men and the consumption of alcohol. Public outrage and calls for stricter penalties for such offences led to the creation of these laws.

Inclusion in the Criminal Code Act 1899

In 2014, the Safe Night Out Amendment Act 2014 amended the Criminal Code Act 1889 to incorporate the one punch law. The Act was amended in order to address the specific issue of one-punch assaults causing death or grievous bodily harm. The legislation sought to provide a legal framework that would not only define these offences but also prescribe severe penalties to act as a deterrent.

Legal Definitions and Implications

Section 314A of the Criminal Code states the following:

“A person who unlawfully strikes another person to the head or neck and causes the death of the other person is guilty of a crime”. The maximum penalty is life imprisonment.

The law is specifically designed to address situations where a single punch leads to a fatality or significant harm.

What Else Did The Safe Night Out Amendment Act 2014 Introduce?

The introduction of the Safe Night Out Amendment Act 2014 also ushered in various changes to the Code, all related to the One Punch Laws and aimed at curbing incidents of alcohol and drug-related violence. These changes include:

  • Increasing the maximum penalty for assaults against public officers, encompassing acts such as spitting, biting, or the application of bodily fluids or faeces, inflicting bodily harm, or if the offender is armed or pretends to be.
  • Establishing the presumption that an individual was adversely affected by an intoxicating substance at the time of committing certain serious acts of violence in a public setting while under the influence.

Furthermore, the Act modified the Penalties and Sentencing Act 1992 to:

  • Mandate the court’s imposition of a community service order for specific offences related to drunken violence.
  • Prohibit the use of ‘voluntary intoxication’ as a mitigating factor in sentencing.
  • Extend the scope of banning orders, allowing the court to prohibit an offender from being in or around licensed premises for any duration.

Need Help Navigating Queensland’s One Punch Law?

Queensland’s ‘One Punch’ laws are a vital component of the state’s legal framework designed to combat senseless violence that can have tragic consequences and deeply affect all parties. Understanding these laws, their implications, and the legal precedents set by relevant cases is crucial.

If you find yourself facing charges related to a ‘One Punch’ offence or require legal advice on any traffic or criminal law matter, do not hesitate to contact Guest Lawyers. Our team of experienced criminal lawyers in Brisbane is ready to provide you with the assistance and guidance you need.